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Rukai people
The Rukai () are one of Taiwan's aboriginal peoples. It consists of six subgroups residing in southern Taiwan (Budai, Labuan, Maga, Mantauran, Tanan, and Tona), each of which has their own dialect of the Rukai language. As of the year 2014, the Rukai numbered 12,699,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Indigenous population distribution in Taiwan-Fukien Area based on gender and ethnicity (in Chinese, PDF format) )〕 and is the seventh-largest of the 14 officially recognized indigenous groups in Taiwan. The Rukai were called Tsarisen, which means "people living in the mountain".
The Rukai people honor the Clouded Leopard and the hundred pacer, which they believe to be the spirit of their ancestor.〔(Chinese Wikipedia article ) on the Rukai People〕
==Traditional dress and textile==
The traditional dress of Rukai people has many similarities with the Paiwan tribe's, probably due to the similarity of their geographical distribution and hereditary aristocratic social structure. The traditional dress and textile of the Rukai people also possesses original and distinctive qualities and characteristics. Rukai people’s dress include both ceremonial attire and casual wear.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Rukai Costume )〕 Men's ceremonial attire includes headwear with insignia, headscarves, tops, skirts, shawls, and leggings, while women wear garlands, headscarves, earrings, necklaces, lazurite necklaces, bead bracelets, arm rings, long gowns, skirts, girdles, leggings, and shoulder ornaments.〔 In terms of casual wear, men wear leather headgear, headscarves, tops, shoulder straps, girdles, leather raincoats, deer hide coats, deer hide leggings, tobacco bags, and gunpowder bags, while women wear headscarves, long robes, skirts, leggings, gloves, mesh belts, leather raincoats, and cloth bags.〔 Rukai social structure, hereditary aristocracy, is reflected in every facet of their lives, including attire. Generally, only the nobility are permitted to dress up and the commoners dress plainly and simply, however commoners can buy jewels from the nobility, usually bartering for it with pigs, millet, and pots. The nobility used to buy cotton, silk and woollen from the Han people to make clothes.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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